FI · SV · EN

Suomussalmi

Suomussalmi had 7,038 residents at the end of 2024. Median disposable income of adults was €21,938 in 2024, 10% below the regional level. 23% of households rented and 75% owned their home. The population has fallen by 16% since 2015.

Municipality · Code 777 · Statistics Finland · Updated 24 October 2026
7,038residents31 December 2024
€21,938median incomeadults, 2024
23%of households rentingtenure
16%green within 500 maverage
Suomussalmi by postcode area
Map of Suomussalmi: Share of land within 500 m that is green space
0%30%+
Share of land within 500 m that is green space

Sources: Statistics Finland, Paavo open data by postal code area 2026 (CC BY 4.0) · Statistics Finland, municipal and regional boundaries 2026 (CC BY 4.0) · © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

All 15 postcode areas.

Colour shows where each one sits among the others in the table, from lowest to highest.

Postcode areaResidentsMedian incomeRentingOwning65+Avg. ageUnemploymentGreen 500 mServices 15 min
89440 Sakara91€22,2145%95%31%4622.7%0%0
89600 Ämmänsaari4,557€22,33129%69%42%5514.5%20%42
89610 Jumaliskylä57€21,135––40%6112.0%0%0
89640 Pesiökylä95€25,23410%90%34%5412.8%0%1
89660 Takalo88€18,01611%89%48%5711.5%0%0
89670 Näljänkä150€17,7012%95%53%6436.8%0%0
89680 Vaaranniva83€18,25012%88%61%6528.6%23%2
89740 Kianta44€23,893––39%6326.1%0%1
89760 Piispajärvi-Peranka-Kaikkoinen69€16,39915%82%55%6112.5%0%3
89770 Peranka37€17,657––46%6320.0%0%0
89780 Kaikkonen44€18,593––50%6325.0%9%1
89800 Suomussalmi Keskus1,280€22,92017%82%39%5215.7%12%7
89830 Ala-Vuokki44€18,777––52%6226.7%4%2
89840 Yli-Vuokki47€16,878––70%6930.0%0%1
89920 Ruhtinansalmi251€20,9647%91%51%6219.8%0%5

Sources: Statistics Finland, Paavo open data by postal code area 2026 (CC BY 4.0) · © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

People.

Age at the end of 2024, next to the figure for Kainuu.

10%
aged under 16
5%
aged 16–24
14%
aged 25–44
28%
aged 45–64
43%
aged 65 and over
55
years, average age

Main activity

Employed32%
Unemployed6%
Students4%
Pensioners47%
Children aged 0–149%
Others2%

Population at the end of each year

20158,336
20168,187
20178,051
20187,862
20197,727
20207,594
20217,508
20227,367
20237,172
20247,038

Source: Statistics Finland, Paavo open data by postal code area 2026 (CC BY 4.0)

Income and education.

Disposable income in 2024 and education at the end of 2024.

€21,938
median income, adults
€24,628
mean income, adults
16.1%
unemployment rate

Education of adults

No qualification after basic education25%
Matriculation examination2%
Vocational qualification53%
Lower university or polytechnic degree16%
Higher university degree4%

Income is the disposable money income of residents aged 18 and over in 2024: taxable and tax-free income minus taxes and contributions. The median is the middle value, so a few high earners do not pull it up.

Source: Statistics Finland, Paavo open data by postal code area 2026 (CC BY 4.0)

Homes.

3,837 households and 4,832 homes at the end of 2024.

1.8
people per household
48.9 m²
floor area per person
84.9 m²
average home size
16%
of homes in blocks of flats

Households by tenure

Owner-occupied75%
Rented23%
Other tenure2%

Households

One-person households48%
Young one-person households4%
Households with children11%
Pensioner households56%

Household groups overlap: young one-person households, for example, are also counted as one-person households.

1,972jobs located hereworkplaces
2,136summer cottages and other leisure homesleisure homes
79%of homes in housesdetached, semi-detached, terraced

Statistics Finland withholds a figure when fewer than 30 people are behind it (fewer than 10 for workplaces). Missing figures are shown as a dash and never estimated.

Source: Statistics Finland, Paavo open data by postal code area 2026 (CC BY 4.0)

Everyday life.

29 everyday shops and services within a 15-minute walk; 16% green space within 500 metres.

3schoolsOpenStreetMap
1day-care centreOpenStreetMap
1resident per km²5,855.1 km²

Services and green space are measured from each postcode area’s service centre: the point inside the area with the most shops and services within 500 metres. Municipal and regional figures are averages weighted by population.

Source: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

Around here.

Photographs taken near Suomussalmi, shared on Wikimedia Commons under free licences.

Pyhän ristin ylentämisen tsasouna Suomussalmi
i
Pyhän ristin ylentämisen tsasouna Suomussalmi
Photo: Htm · CC BY-SA 4.0
View on Wikimedia Commons
Voimalaitos, IMG 2740
i
Voimalaitos, IMG 2740
Photo: Ilarise · CC BY-SA 4.0
View on Wikimedia Commons
Voimalaitos,IMG 2737
i
Voimalaitos,IMG 2737
Photo: Ilarise · CC BY-SA 4.0
View on Wikimedia Commons

Postcode areas.

 

Other municipalities in Kainuu.