IE · EN

Ireland

Ireland had 5,149,139 residents on census night in April 2022, in 31 local authority areas and 3,420 electoral divisions. The median household had a gross income of €60,123 in 2022, and 69% of households owned their home. Homes sold for a median of €360,000 in 2025.

Country · Census 2022 · Updated 27 October 2026
5,149,139residentsCensus, April 2022
€60,123median household incomegross, 2022
69%of homes owner-occupied19% rented privately
€360kmedian sale price74,806 sales, 2025
Ireland by electoral division
Map of Ireland: Median gross household income by electoral division, 2022
<€45k€100k+
Median gross household income by electoral division, 2022

Sources: Central Statistics Office, Census 2022 Small Area Population Statistics (CC BY 4.0) · Central Statistics Office, Geographical Profiles of Income in Ireland 2022 (CC BY 4.0) · Tailte Éireann and Central Statistics Office, statistical boundaries 2022 (CC BY 4.0) · Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

All 31 local authorities.

Colour shows where each one sits among the others in the table, from lowest to highest. Select a row for its full profile.

Local authorityResidentsHousehold incomeOwnersPrivate rentingSocial rentingAged 65+DegreeGreen 500 mServices 15 min
County Carlow61,968€53k68%17%13%15%28%8%39
County Cavan81,704€52k72%17%9%15%25%51%27
County Clare127,938€55k75%15%8%17%34%22%32
County Cork360,152€61k75%15%8%16%35%11%25
Cork City224,004€60k59%25%15%15%41%19%159
County Donegal167,084€42k73%14%10%18%28%13%15
Dublin City592,713€64k50%33%15%13%46%13%323
Dún Laoghaire–Rathdown233,860€85k69%21%8%17%59%18%130
Fingal330,506€77k70%21%9%11%42%20%76
County Galway193,323€60k79%14%5%17%36%23%15
Galway City84,414€59k49%38%12%13%51%22%139
County Kerry156,458€48k73%15%10%19%30%16%36
County Kildare247,774€73k74%16%9%12%39%14%52
County Kilkenny104,160€58k74%13%11%16%32%13%58
County Laois91,877€60k74%13%11%13%28%7%32
County Leitrim35,199€45k74%15%8%19%31%15%13
Limerick209,536€56k69%19%10%16%33%18%72
County Longford46,751€47k65%19%15%16%26%24%17
County Louth139,703€55k70%16%13%14%30%15%50
County Mayo137,970€49k76%16%6%20%29%12%26
County Meath220,826€71k78%13%7%12%34%24%38
County Monaghan65,288€51k73%16%9%16%26%6%21
County Offaly83,150€56k75%14%10%16%26%15%29
County Roscommon70,259€51k77%14%7%19%30%8%12
County Sligo70,198€50k70%17%11%18%35%33%44
South Dublin301,075€70k69%16%14%13%35%20%88
County Tipperary167,895€53k72%14%11%18%27%10%35
Waterford127,363€52k68%17%14%17%31%8%63
County Westmeath96,221€57k71%19%8%15%32%53%40
County Wexford163,919€51k73%15%11%17%26%10%38
County Wicklow155,851€64k74%14%11%15%37%21%51

Sources: Central Statistics Office, Census 2022 Small Area Population Statistics (CC BY 4.0) · Central Statistics Office, Geographical Profiles of Income in Ireland 2022 (CC BY 4.0) · © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

People.

Residents and households on census night, April 2022. 1,841,152 households, 2.7 people in each on average.

20%
aged under 15
13%
aged 15–24
28%
aged 25–44
25%
aged 45–64
15%
aged 65 and over
23%
of households are one person living alone

Source: Central Statistics Office, Census 2022 Small Area Population Statistics (CC BY 4.0)

Income and work.

Household income in 2022 from the CSO’s income profiles; work and education from the 2022 Census.

€60,123
median gross household income
€51,810
median household income after tax
56%
of residents aged 15+ are at work
8%
of the labour force are unemployed
36%
of adults whose education has finished hold a degree
36%
of workers work from home at least some of the time

Highest level of education completed

Primary or none11%
Lower secondary14%
Upper secondary (Leaving Certificate)19%
Further education and apprenticeships20%
Bachelor’s degree23%
Postgraduate13%

Gross household income is all income received by the household before tax and social contributions, including wages, pensions and social welfare payments; net income is after tax and contributions. The median is the middle household, so a few very high incomes do not pull it up. Figures are the CSO’s estimates from administrative records for 2022.

Sources: Central Statistics Office, Geographical Profiles of Income in Ireland 2022 (CC BY 4.0) · Central Statistics Office, Census 2022 Small Area Population Statistics (CC BY 4.0)

Homes.

2,112,121 dwellings on census night; 87% of households live in a house or bungalow and 13% in a flat or apartment.

Households by tenure, 2022

Owned with a mortgage or loan30%
Owned outright39%
Rented from a private landlord19%
Rented from the local authority or a housing body10%
Occupied free of rent2%

When homes were built

Before 194615%
1946–197014%
1971–199023%
1991–200015%
2001–201025%
2011–20153%
2016 or later5%
8%of dwellings vacantcensus night, 2022
3%holiday homescensus night, 2022
€360,000median sale price74,806 sales, 2025
2.7people per household2022

Median sale price, Ireland

2010€175,000
2011€135,000
2012€125,000
2013€121,000
2014€139,000
2015€150,000
2016€170,000
2017€195,000
2018€215,000
2019€230,000
2020€235,000
2021€250,000
2022€285,000
2023€305,000
2024€329,167
2025€360,000

Vacant dwellings exclude holiday homes and homes whose residents were temporarily away on census night. Median price of all residential dwellings bought in the year, from Revenue stamp duty returns, for the whole county. Prices within a county vary a great deal, and the figure depends on which homes happened to sell.

Sources: Central Statistics Office, Census 2022 Small Area Population Statistics (CC BY 4.0) · Central Statistics Office, Residential Dwelling Property Transactions, table HPA02 (CC BY 4.0)

Getting about.

How residents travel to work, school or college, and how long it takes. 14% of households have no car; 45% have two or more.

Usual way of travelling

Car, van or motorbike63%
Work or study mainly at home8%
On foot14%
Bus, minibus or coach10%
Train, DART or Luas3%
Bicycle3%

Journey time

Under 15 minutes33%
15 to 30 minutes32%
30 to 45 minutes19%
45 minutes to an hour7%
An hour to an hour and a half7%
An hour and a half or more3%
86%of households with broadband2022
5.0 kmto the nearest rail, DART or Luas stopstraight line, average home

Sources: Central Statistics Office, Census 2022 Small Area Population Statistics (CC BY 4.0) · © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

Everyday life.

87 everyday shops and services within a 15-minute walk of an average home; 17% of the land within 500 metres is green space.

Supermarkets and convenience shops112
Bakeries13
Pharmacies24
GP surgeries and doctors20
Dentists10
Cafés and pubs452
Restaurants317
Parks25
Playgrounds17
Pitches24
Gyms and sports centres21
Libraries17
Crèches and childcare5
Bus stops265
Luas stops20
Railway and DART stations1

Services and green space are measured from the centre of each census small area (usually 80 to 120 homes) and averaged by population. The list of everyday places counts what lies within one kilometre of the small area with the most services in the division.

Source: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). Within one kilometre. OpenStreetMap is not complete; school counts are a guide, not the Department of Education register.

Local authorities.