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Schwelm

Schwelm had 27,970 residents at the 2022 census, over 20.6 km². Average net rent was €5.75/m², 3% below the district average. 30.6% of homes were owner-occupied. Around the centre, 151 everyday shops and services are within a 15-minute walk.

Town · Code 05954024 · Zensus 2022 · Updated 24 October 2026
27,970residentscensus, 15 May 2022
€5.75/m²net rentaverage
30.6%owner-occupiedof homes
11%green within 500 maverage
Schwelm in Ennepe-Ruhr-KreisSchwelm highlighted; the rest of the district in grey
Map of Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis with Schwelm highlighted

Sources: Federal and State Statistical Offices of Germany, 2022 census grid results (open data, with attribution) · © GeoBasis-DE / BKG (2023), administrative areas VG250 as of 15 May 2022, dl-de/by-2-0 · © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

People.

Age and households at the 2022 census, next to the figure for Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis.

17%
aged under 18
12%
aged 18–29
23%
aged 30–49
24%
aged 65 and over
45.1
years, average age
1.9
people per household

Source: Federal and State Statistical Offices of Germany, 2022 census grid results (open data, with attribution)

Homes.

5,030 residential buildings.

€5.75/m²
average net rent
30.6%
of homes owner-occupied
5.2%
of homes empty
53.6 m²
living space per resident

When residential buildings were built

before 191913%
1919–194912%
1950–195915%
1960–196913%
1970–197911%
1980–19898%
1990–19996%
2000–20096%
2010–20152%
2016 or later3%

Main type of heating

Central heating58%
District heating1%
Single-storey heating38%
Block heating2%
Room stoves1%

Net rent comes from the 2022 census (reference date 15 May 2022) and covers every rented home, including long-standing tenancies, so it is usually lower than the asking rents in new listings.

Figures for municipalities, districts and states are built up from the census 100-metre grid cells, with rents weighted by the number of homes. Vacancy and owner-occupation rates come from the one-kilometre grid, as they are mostly withheld in the 100-metre cells.

Source: Federal and State Statistical Offices of Germany, 2022 census grid results (open data, with attribution)

Everyday life.

151 everyday shops and services within a 15-minute walk, measured from the centre; 11% green space within 500 metres.

Supermarkets and convenience shops8
Bakeries9
Pharmacies6
Doctors6
Dentists0
Cafés and bars9
Restaurants17
Parks7
Playgrounds18
Sports pitches9
Gyms and sports centres6
Libraries2
Day nurseries18
Bus stops41
Tram and light-rail stops0
Railway stations1
7schoolsOpenStreetMap
29nurseries and kindergartensOpenStreetMap
1,358residents per km²density
20.6km²area

Source: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). Within one kilometre.

Crime in the district.

Police crime statistics are published for districts and independent cities. These figures cover the whole district (Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis) in 2025.

5,644offences per 100,000 residentsstate: 7,296
17,732recorded offences2025
54%clearance ratestate: 53%
OffenceCasesper 100,000state, per 100,000
Violent crime604192298
Common assault1,462465580
Robbery973161
Domestic burglary430137153
All theft5,6711,8052,756
Bicycle theft23475295
Car theft1043338
Theft from vehicles880280434
Shoplifting1,040331506
Pickpocketing437139194
Fraud2,126677946
Criminal damage2,099668674
Street crime3,8251,2181,701

Police crime statistics count offences that became known to the police and were fully processed by them, by place of offence. The rate relates them to the resident population, so cities with many commuters, visitors and shops show higher rates. Offences against residence and asylum law and drug offences are not shown here; drug offences mostly reflect how actively the police carry out checks.

Source: PKS Bundeskriminalamt (Federal Criminal Police Office), reporting year 2025, version 1.1 (Data licence Germany – attribution 2.0)

Around here.

Photographs taken near Schwelm, shared on Wikimedia Commons under free licences.

Neumarkt 11, 2, Schwelm, Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis
i
Neumarkt 11, 2, Schwelm, Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis
Photo: GeorgDerReisende · CC BY-SA 4.0
View on Wikimedia Commons
Neumarkt 13, 2, Schwelm, Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis
i
Neumarkt 13, 2, Schwelm, Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis
Photo: GeorgDerReisende · CC BY-SA 4.0
View on Wikimedia Commons
Neumarkt 15, 3, Schwelm, Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis
i
Neumarkt 15, 3, Schwelm, Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis
Photo: GeorgDerReisende · CC BY-SA 4.0
View on Wikimedia Commons

Nearby municipalities.