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Thuringia

Thuringia had 2,106,181 residents at the 2022 census, in 22 districts and independent cities. Average net rent was €5.67/m², from €4.69/m² in Greiz district to €7.03/m² in Jena. 45.7% of homes were lived in by their owners.

State · Code 16 · Zensus 2022 · Updated 24 October 2026
2,106,181residentscensus, 15 May 2022
€5.67/m²net rentaverage
45.7%owner-occupiedof homes
19%green within 500 maverage
Thuringia by municipality
Map of Thuringia: Share of land within 500 m that is green space
0%30%+
Share of land within 500 m that is green space

Sources: Federal and State Statistical Offices of Germany, 2022 census grid results (open data, with attribution) · © GeoBasis-DE / BKG (2023), administrative areas VG250 as of 15 May 2022, dl-de/by-2-0 · © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

All 22 districts and independent cities.

Colour shows where each one sits among the others in the table, from lowest to highest.

DistrictResidentsRentOwner-occupiedVacantAvg. ageGreen 500 mServices 15 min
Altenburger Land district87,071€5.05/m²40%15.6%50.015%104
Eichsfeld district98,648€5.32/m²61%6.6%46.021%69
Erfurt218,246€6.49/m²22%4.5%44.121%212
Gera93,045€5.14/m²23%11.5%48.127%127
Gotha district136,781€5.41/m²50%6.1%46.818%86
Greiz district94,823€4.69/m²53%12.4%49.821%56
Hildburghausen district61,260€5.11/m²65%8.0%47.617%44
Ilm-Kreis105,820€5.62/m²46%7.1%46.911%142
Jena110,345€7.03/m²22%3.1%42.734%171
Kyffhäuserkreis72,198€4.97/m²60%10.3%48.724%88
Nordhausen district81,088€5.23/m²47%7.6%47.818%141
Saale-Holzland-Kreis83,312€5.31/m²55%7.4%47.624%35
Saale-Orla-Kreis78,154€5.29/m²58%12.1%48.216%43
Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district100,953€5.31/m²51%8.9%49.416%99
Schmalkalden-Meiningen district121,198€5.24/m²60%8.0%48.016%86
Sonneberg district56,167€5.25/m²57%10.1%48.914%68
Suhl35,225€5.30/m²35%9.9%50.920%182
Sömmerda district67,708€5.39/m²62%6.7%47.111%48
Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis99,902€5.14/m²55%10.6%46.910%104
Wartburgkreis156,237€5.46/m²53%8.5%47.618%118
Weimar65,363€6.52/m²25%4.2%44.527%188
Weimarer Land district82,637€5.44/m²58%8.9%46.216%56

Sources: Federal and State Statistical Offices of Germany, 2022 census grid results (open data, with attribution) · © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

People.

Age and households at the 2022 census.

15%
aged under 18
10%
aged 18–29
24%
aged 30–49
27%
aged 65 and over
47.1
years, average age
2.0
people per household

Source: Federal and State Statistical Offices of Germany, 2022 census grid results (open data, with attribution)

Homes.

544,451 residential buildings.

€5.67/m²
average net rent
45.7%
of homes owner-occupied
8.2%
of homes empty
51.4 m²
living space per resident

When residential buildings were built

before 191925%
1919–194917%
1950–19594%
1960–19694%
1970–19795%
1980–19896%
1990–199910%
2000–20095%
2010–20152%
2016 or later2%

Main type of heating

Central heating61%
District heating23%
Single-storey heating8%
Block heating2%
Room stoves4%

Net rent comes from the 2022 census (reference date 15 May 2022) and covers every rented home, including long-standing tenancies, so it is usually lower than the asking rents in new listings.

Figures for municipalities, districts and states are built up from the census 100-metre grid cells, with rents weighted by the number of homes. Vacancy and owner-occupation rates come from the one-kilometre grid, as they are mostly withheld in the 100-metre cells.

Source: Federal and State Statistical Offices of Germany, 2022 census grid results (open data, with attribution)

Everyday life.

110 everyday shops and services within a 15-minute walk, for the average resident; 19% green space within 500 metres.

Source: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

Crime.

Offences recorded by the police in 2025 (Thuringia), next to the national average.

6,736offences per 100,000 residentsGermany: 6,240
141,469recorded offences2025
61%clearance rateGermany: 57%
OffenceCasesper 100,000Germany, per 100,000
Violent crime5,196247253
Common assault11,930568516
Robbery8263948
Domestic burglary9754699
All theft39,2151,8672,156
Bicycle theft3,315158256
Car theft6162933
Theft from vehicles3,399162283
Shoplifting10,182485458
Pickpocketing71634113
Fraud18,702891770
Criminal damage16,942807650
Street crime17,2838231,215

Police crime statistics count offences that became known to the police and were fully processed by them, by place of offence. The rate relates them to the resident population, so cities with many commuters, visitors and shops show higher rates. Offences against residence and asylum law and drug offences are not shown here; drug offences mostly reflect how actively the police carry out checks.

Source: PKS Bundeskriminalamt (Federal Criminal Police Office), reporting year 2025, version 1.1 (Data licence Germany – attribution 2.0)

Around here.

Photographs taken near Thuringia, shared on Wikimedia Commons under free licences.

Erfurt, die Marktstraße mit dem Haus "Zum Güldenen Rade"
i
Erfurt, die Marktstraße mit dem Haus "Zum Güldenen Rade"
Photo: Dguendel · CC BY-SA 3.0 de
View on Wikimedia Commons
Kleinearche1 erfurt tür
i
Kleinearche1 erfurt tür
Photo: Z thomas · CC BY-SA 3.0 de
View on Wikimedia Commons
Predigerkirche erfurt
i
Predigerkirche erfurt
Photo: Z thomas · CC BY-SA 3.0 de
View on Wikimedia Commons

Districts and independent cities.