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Schleswig-Holstein

Schleswig-Holstein had 2,916,169 residents at the 2022 census, in 15 districts and independent cities. Average net rent was €7.46/m², from €6.20/m² in Steinburg district to €8.69/m² in Stormarn district. 47.0% of homes were lived in by their owners.

State · Code 01 · Zensus 2022 · Updated 24 October 2026
2,916,169residentscensus, 15 May 2022
€7.46/m²net rentaverage
47.0%owner-occupiedof homes
16%green within 500 maverage
Schleswig-Holstein by municipality
Map of Schleswig-Holstein: Share of land within 500 m that is green space
0%30%+
Share of land within 500 m that is green space

Sources: Federal and State Statistical Offices of Germany, 2022 census grid results (open data, with attribution) · © GeoBasis-DE / BKG (2023), administrative areas VG250 as of 15 May 2022, dl-de/by-2-0 · © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

All 15 districts and independent cities.

Colour shows where each one sits among the others in the table, from lowest to highest.

DistrictResidentsRentOwner-occupiedVacantAvg. ageGreen 500 mServices 15 min
Dithmarschen district131,807€6.21/m²57%3.7%46.213%56
Flensburg95,890€6.96/m²25%2.9%42.318%151
Herzogtum Lauenburg district202,609€7.45/m²51%2.8%44.813%71
Kiel249,759€7.64/m²25%2.1%42.019%181
Lübeck216,302€7.47/m²30%2.8%44.923%188
Neumünster79,570€6.22/m²37%3.7%44.611%83
Nordfriesland district166,718€7.82/m²53%4.1%46.016%73
Ostholstein district199,897€7.41/m²51%3.9%48.415%91
Pinneberg district320,424€8.31/m²49%2.3%44.815%101
Plön district128,848€6.97/m²59%3.1%47.213%57
Rendsburg-Eckernförde district273,518€6.92/m²56%2.8%45.616%57
Schleswig-Flensburg district200,106€6.55/m²57%3.5%45.613%52
Segeberg district276,112€7.98/m²51%2.4%44.713%87
Steinburg district130,182€6.20/m²54%3.5%45.620%79
Stormarn district244,427€8.69/m²55%2.3%45.316%95

Sources: Federal and State Statistical Offices of Germany, 2022 census grid results (open data, with attribution) · © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

People.

Age and households at the 2022 census.

16%
aged under 18
12%
aged 18–29
23%
aged 30–49
23%
aged 65 and over
45.2
years, average age
2.0
people per household

Source: Federal and State Statistical Offices of Germany, 2022 census grid results (open data, with attribution)

Homes.

820,942 residential buildings.

€7.46/m²
average net rent
47.0%
of homes owner-occupied
2.9%
of homes empty
56.1 m²
living space per resident

When residential buildings were built

before 19198%
1919–19497%
1950–19599%
1960–196913%
1970–197912%
1980–19899%
1990–199910%
2000–20098%
2010–20154%
2016 or later4%

Main type of heating

Central heating69%
District heating21%
Single-storey heating5%
Block heating2%
Room stoves2%

Net rent comes from the 2022 census (reference date 15 May 2022) and covers every rented home, including long-standing tenancies, so it is usually lower than the asking rents in new listings.

Figures for municipalities, districts and states are built up from the census 100-metre grid cells, with rents weighted by the number of homes. Vacancy and owner-occupation rates come from the one-kilometre grid, as they are mostly withheld in the 100-metre cells.

Source: Federal and State Statistical Offices of Germany, 2022 census grid results (open data, with attribution)

Everyday life.

97 everyday shops and services within a 15-minute walk, for the average resident; 16% green space within 500 metres.

Source: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

Crime.

Offences recorded by the police in 2025 (Schleswig-Holstein), next to the national average.

5,915offences per 100,000 residentsGermany: 6,240
175,045recorded offences2025
56%clearance rateGermany: 57%
OffenceCasesper 100,000Germany, per 100,000
Violent crime6,329214253
Common assault14,766499516
Robbery1,1954048
Domestic burglary2,4868499
All theft62,5222,1132,156
Bicycle theft7,333248256
Car theft6792333
Theft from vehicles7,159242283
Shoplifting15,976540458
Pickpocketing2,51885113
Fraud17,745600770
Criminal damage19,752667650
Street crime33,8251,1431,215

Police crime statistics count offences that became known to the police and were fully processed by them, by place of offence. The rate relates them to the resident population, so cities with many commuters, visitors and shops show higher rates. Offences against residence and asylum law and drug offences are not shown here; drug offences mostly reflect how actively the police carry out checks.

Source: PKS Bundeskriminalamt (Federal Criminal Police Office), reporting year 2025, version 1.1 (Data licence Germany – attribution 2.0)

Around here.

Photographs taken near Schleswig-Holstein, shared on Wikimedia Commons under free licences.

JHM-1964-0453 - Kiel, tramway
i
JHM-1964-0453 - Kiel, tramway
Photo: jhm0284 · CC BY-SA 2.0
View on Wikimedia Commons
JHM-1964-0452 - Kiel, tramway
i
JHM-1964-0452 - Kiel, tramway
Photo: jhm0284 · CC BY-SA 2.0
View on Wikimedia Commons
JHM-1964-0451 - Kiel, tramway
i
JHM-1964-0451 - Kiel, tramway
Photo: jhm0284 · CC BY-SA 2.0
View on Wikimedia Commons

Districts and independent cities.