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Dessau-Roßlau

Dessau-Roßlau had 75,950 residents at the 2022 census. Average net rent of €5.48/m² was in line with the state average. 35.0% of homes were owner-occupied, and the average age was 50.1.

Independent city · Code 15001 · Zensus 2022 · Updated 24 October 2026
75,950residentscensus, 15 May 2022
€5.48/m²net rentaverage
35.0%owner-occupiedof homes
29%green within 500 maverage
Dessau-Roßlau · one-kilometre grid
Map of Dessau-Roßlau: Share of land within 500 m that is green space
0%30%+
Share of land within 500 m that is green space

Sources: Federal and State Statistical Offices of Germany, 2022 census grid results (open data, with attribution) · © GeoBasis-DE / BKG (2023), administrative areas VG250 as of 15 May 2022, dl-de/by-2-0 · © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

People.

Age and households at the 2022 census, next to the figure for Saxony-Anhalt.

14%
aged under 18
8%
aged 18–29
21%
aged 30–49
33%
aged 65 and over
50.1
years, average age
1.8
people per household

Source: Federal and State Statistical Offices of Germany, 2022 census grid results (open data, with attribution)

Homes.

18,295 residential buildings.

€5.48/m²
average net rent
35.0%
of homes owner-occupied
12.7%
of homes empty
51.8 m²
living space per resident

When residential buildings were built

before 191913%
1919–194938%
1950–19594%
1960–19694%
1970–19795%
1980–19896%
1990–199911%
2000–20096%
2010–20151%
2016 or later2%

Main type of heating

Central heating42%
District heating48%
Single-storey heating6%
Block heating1%
Room stoves1%

Net rent comes from the 2022 census (reference date 15 May 2022) and covers every rented home, including long-standing tenancies, so it is usually lower than the asking rents in new listings.

Figures for municipalities, districts and states are built up from the census 100-metre grid cells, with rents weighted by the number of homes. Vacancy and owner-occupation rates come from the one-kilometre grid, as they are mostly withheld in the 100-metre cells.

Source: Federal and State Statistical Offices of Germany, 2022 census grid results (open data, with attribution)

Everyday life.

85 everyday shops and services within a 15-minute walk, for the average resident; 29% green space within 500 metres.

Supermarkets and convenience shops12
Bakeries12
Pharmacies4
Doctors12
Dentists5
Cafés and bars19
Restaurants30
Parks13
Playgrounds22
Sports pitches5
Gyms and sports centres5
Libraries3
Day nurseries4
Bus stops45
Tram and light-rail stops14
Railway stations1
32schoolsOpenStreetMap
23nurseries and kindergartensOpenStreetMap
308residents per km²density
246.3km²area

Source: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). Within one kilometre.

Crime.

Offences recorded by the police in 2025 (Dessau-Roßlau), next to the state average.

8,530offences per 100,000 residentsstate: 7,901
6,432recorded offences2025
63%clearance ratestate: 57%
OffenceCasesper 100,000state, per 100,000
Violent crime257341302
Common assault622825678
Robbery496552
Domestic burglary6688100
All theft1,7852,3672,652
Bicycle theft315418379
Car theft222934
Theft from vehicles116154300
Shoplifting423561525
Pickpocketing212821
Fraud7661,016783
Criminal damage7741,027922
Street crime9591,2721,328

Police crime statistics count offences that became known to the police and were fully processed by them, by place of offence. The rate relates them to the resident population, so cities with many commuters, visitors and shops show higher rates. Offences against residence and asylum law and drug offences are not shown here; drug offences mostly reflect how actively the police carry out checks.

Source: PKS Bundeskriminalamt (Federal Criminal Police Office), reporting year 2025, version 1.1 (Data licence Germany – attribution 2.0)

Around here.

Photographs taken near Dessau-Roßlau, shared on Wikimedia Commons under free licences.

Dessau,Friedensglocke 2011
i
Dessau,Friedensglocke 2011
Photo: M_H.DE · CC BY 3.0
View on Wikimedia Commons
Dessau,Pfeifferhaus
i
Dessau,Pfeifferhaus
Photo: M_H.DE · CC BY 3.0
View on Wikimedia Commons
Dessau,Pfeifferhaus 2
i
Dessau,Pfeifferhaus 2
Photo: M_H.DE · CC BY-SA 3.0
View on Wikimedia Commons

Other districts in Saxony-Anhalt.