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Erlangen

Erlangen had 112,420 residents at the 2022 census. Average net rent of €9.20/m² was 4% above the state average. 31.9% of homes were owner-occupied, and the average age was 41.6.

Independent city · Code 09562 · Zensus 2022 · Updated 24 October 2026
112,420residentscensus, 15 May 2022
€9.20/m²net rentaverage
31.9%owner-occupiedof homes
23%green within 500 maverage
Erlangen · one-kilometre grid
Map of Erlangen: Share of land within 500 m that is green space
0%30%+
Share of land within 500 m that is green space

Sources: Federal and State Statistical Offices of Germany, 2022 census grid results (open data, with attribution) · © GeoBasis-DE / BKG (2023), administrative areas VG250 as of 15 May 2022, dl-de/by-2-0 · © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

People.

Age and households at the 2022 census, next to the figure for Bavaria.

16%
aged under 18
20%
aged 18–29
26%
aged 30–49
19%
aged 65 and over
41.6
years, average age
1.9
people per household

Source: Federal and State Statistical Offices of Germany, 2022 census grid results (open data, with attribution)

Homes.

19,910 residential buildings.

€9.20/m²
average net rent
31.9%
of homes owner-occupied
5.0%
of homes empty
51.3 m²
living space per resident

When residential buildings were built

before 19196%
1919–19497%
1950–195911%
1960–196917%
1970–197915%
1980–19899%
1990–19999%
2000–20099%
2010–20154%
2016 or later3%

Main type of heating

Central heating64%
District heating27%
Single-storey heating5%
Block heating2%
Room stoves3%

Net rent comes from the 2022 census (reference date 15 May 2022) and covers every rented home, including long-standing tenancies, so it is usually lower than the asking rents in new listings.

Figures for municipalities, districts and states are built up from the census 100-metre grid cells, with rents weighted by the number of homes. Vacancy and owner-occupation rates come from the one-kilometre grid, as they are mostly withheld in the 100-metre cells.

Source: Federal and State Statistical Offices of Germany, 2022 census grid results (open data, with attribution)

Everyday life.

221 everyday shops and services within a 15-minute walk, for the average resident; 23% green space within 500 metres.

Supermarkets and convenience shops26
Bakeries22
Pharmacies8
Doctors60
Dentists16
Cafés and bars87
Restaurants105
Parks15
Playgrounds18
Sports pitches21
Gyms and sports centres17
Libraries9
Day nurseries13
Bus stops66
Tram and light-rail stops0
Railway stations1
44schoolsOpenStreetMap
97nurseries and kindergartensOpenStreetMap
1,441residents per km²density
78.0km²area

Source: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). Within one kilometre.

Crime.

Offences recorded by the police in 2025 (Erlangen), next to the state average.

4,363offences per 100,000 residentsstate: 3,869
5,058recorded offences2025
63%clearance ratestate: 68%
OffenceCasesper 100,000state, per 100,000
Violent crime194167163
Common assault428369380
Robbery272320
Domestic burglary292529
All theft1,9951,7211,076
Bicycle theft392338165
Car theft181612
Theft from vehicles1139881
Shoplifting684590288
Pickpocketing211823
Fraud310267444
Criminal damage722623450
Street crime1,126971639

Police crime statistics count offences that became known to the police and were fully processed by them, by place of offence. The rate relates them to the resident population, so cities with many commuters, visitors and shops show higher rates. Offences against residence and asylum law and drug offences are not shown here; drug offences mostly reflect how actively the police carry out checks.

Source: PKS Bundeskriminalamt (Federal Criminal Police Office), reporting year 2025, version 1.1 (Data licence Germany – attribution 2.0)

Around here.

Photographs taken near Erlangen, shared on Wikimedia Commons under free licences.

Erlangen Bahnhof
i
Erlangen Bahnhof
Photo: Philipp Hienstorfer · CC BY-SA 4.0
View on Wikimedia Commons
Erlangen Bahnsteig
i
Erlangen Bahnsteig
Photo: Philipp Hienstorfer · CC BY-SA 4.0
View on Wikimedia Commons
Erlangen Bahnhof 01
i
Erlangen Bahnhof 01
Photo: Rolf Krahl (Rotkraut) · CC BY 4.0
View on Wikimedia Commons

Other districts in Bavaria.

 

Aichach-Friedberg districtAltötting districtAmbergAmberg-Sulzbach districtAnsbachAnsbach districtAschaffenburgAschaffenburg districtAugsburgAugsburg districtBad Kissingen districtBad Tölz-Wolfratshausen districtBambergBamberg districtBayreuthBayreuth districtBerchtesgadener Land districtCham districtCoburgCoburg districtDachau districtDeggendorf districtDillingen a.d. Donau districtDingolfing-Landau districtDonau-Ries districtEbersberg districtEichstätt districtErding districtErlangen-Höchstadt districtForchheim districtFreising districtFreyung-Grafenau districtFürstenfeldbruck districtFürthFürth districtGarmisch-Partenkirchen districtGünzburg districtHaßberge districtHofHof districtIngolstadtKaufbeurenKelheim districtKempten (Allgäu)Kitzingen districtKronach districtKulmbach districtLandsberg am Lech districtLandshutLandshut districtLichtenfels districtLindau (Bodensee) districtMain-Spessart districtMemmingenMiesbach districtMiltenberg districtMühldorf a. Inn districtMunichMunich districtNeu-Ulm districtNeuburg-Schrobenhausen districtNeumarkt i.d. OPf. districtNeustadt a.d. Aisch-Bad Windsheim districtNeustadt a.d. Waldnaab districtNurembergNürnberger Land districtOberallgäu districtOstallgäu districtPassauPassau districtPfaffenhofen a.d. Ilm districtRegen districtRegensburgRegensburg districtRhön-Grabfeld districtRosenheimRosenheim districtRoth districtRottal-Inn districtSchwabachSchwandorf districtSchweinfurtSchweinfurt districtStarnberg districtStraubingStraubing-Bogen districtTirschenreuth districtTraunstein districtUnterallgäu districtWeiden i.d. OPf.Weilheim-Schongau districtWeißenburg-Gunzenhausen districtWunsiedel i. Fichtelgebirge districtWürzburgWürzburg district