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Dunkirk

Dunkirk has 87,013 residents and 47,219 homes, 41% of them houses. Homes sold for a median €2,010/m² over five years, 6% below the département figure. The median living standard is €20,240 a year. For the average resident, 187 everyday shops and services are within a 15-minute walk.

Commune · Insee 59183 · Postcodes 59140 59240 59279 59430 59640 · Updated 24 October 2026
87,013residents2022 census
€2,010/m²median price per m²Nord : €2,130/m²
14%green space within 500 mneighbourhood average
187services within a 15-minute walkneighbourhood average
Dunkirk · 42 IRIS neighbourhoods
Map of Dunkirk: Share of land within 500 m that is green space
0%30%+
Share of land within 500 m that is green space

Sources: IGN and Insee, IRIS boundaries and Admin Express 2024 (Open Licence 2.0) · © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Insee, Filosofi 2021 income data (Open Licence 2.0)

All 42 IRIS neighbourhoods.

IRIS are Insee’s statistical neighbourhoods of about 2,000 people each. Colour shows where each one sits among the others.

NeighbourhoodResidentsLiving standardHome ownersSocial housingAged 75+UnemploymentGreen 500 mServices 15 min
Zone Portuaire3–0%0%0%0.0%0%3
Citadelle-Victoire4,598€21,67029%35%10%15.1%19%320
Centre3,504€20,73033%14%12%16.9%5%316
Sud-Gare3,064€17,21017%32%6%26.8%5%346
Malo Turenne Nord2,871€28,38052%0%11%12.3%13%213
Glacis2,159€15,6207%84%11%32.9%17%347
Stade Tribut1,940€21,76046%36%16%15.8%8%353
Malo Turenne Sud1,787€26,95050%1%10%11.1%19%252
Malo Sud2,462€26,75061%3%9%8.4%14%261
Rosendael-Anatole France2,161€25,02063%9%10%9.8%8%270
Malo Bagatelle1,510€27,52064%14%15%13.1%30%211
Malo Méridien1,677€23,24053%19%29%14.4%29%169
Malo Britania1,829€21,98033%34%15%22.4%30%196
Rosendael Centre2,017€21,83052%16%9%9.5%6%197
Zamenhoff1,655€20,54053%38%10%17.0%12%164
Malo Terminus1,971€25,54063%23%12%12.6%42%96
Rosendael-Tente Verte2,895€22,04057%24%12%14.4%13%99
Rosendael-Maraichais180–73%0%8%14.4%18%51
Rosendael-Hôpital2,694€28,11067%5%19%13.7%2%174
Rosendael-Félix Coquelle2,084€22,17051%28%14%14.0%5%112
Jeu de Mail-Carré-Île Jeanty2,839€15,16011%84%9%32.4%7%294
Basse Ville2,683€14,64010%64%7%31.5%2%308
Louis XIV2,917€18,24048%39%7%23.9%4%150
Banc Vert1,777€14,19026%67%7%31.0%8%172
Petite-Synthe-Mairie Annexe2,509€19,99058%29%7%14.1%9%123
Pont Loby2,046€21,91076%15%10%16.4%9%81
Dessinguez2,572€20,72074%12%8%11.0%27%117
Meunerie Nord2,012€21,85068%20%7%13.9%14%77
Meunerie Sud574–51%6%6%22.6%32%29
Mardyck218–55%21%3%22.6%37%2
Plaine Bayard2,110€17,09035%60%5%23.3%22%75
Cheminots1,753€17,75026%67%7%23.6%9%84
Jardins1,471€14,3808%85%5%33.3%5%149
Bazennes1,389€21,21084%10%8%11.9%27%121
Quai Wilson3,428€17,47044%38%6%20.4%4%164
Saint-Gobain1,751€20,33074%6%10%15.5%11%81
Jean Bart Guynemer2,052€13,95014%76%5%39.2%1%135
Saint-Benoît2,433€19,82081%6%13%14.3%0%142
Romain Rolland1,642€16,57027%68%8%27.8%4%105
Carnot2,283€17,05046%34%6%27.3%7%162
Fort-Mardyck Ouest1,720€20,53073%21%9%15.5%62%41
Fort-Mardyck Est1,773€20,07077%20%10%15.8%65%53

Sources: Insee, 2022 population census (sub-municipal files, Open Licence 2.0) · Insee, Filosofi 2021 income data (Open Licence 2.0) · © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

People.

87,013 residents and 42,344 households at the 2022 census, next to the département figure.

17%
aged under 15
18%
aged 15–29
29%
aged 60 and over
44%
of households are people living alone
20%
of households are couples with children
11%
of households are single-parent families

Source: Insee, 2022 population census (sub-municipal files, Open Licence 2.0)

Homes.

47,219 homes, 90% of them main residences, with 4.0 rooms on average.

41%
of homes are houses
45%
of households own their home
31%
of households rent social housing (HLM)
3%
second homes
7%
empty homes
75%
of households have a car

When main homes were built

before 19195%
1919–194510%
1946–197036%
1971–199033%
1991–20059%
2006–20197%

Source: Insee, 2022 population census (sub-municipal files, Open Licence 2.0)

Property prices.

5,437 house and flat sales over five years.

€2,010/m²median price, houses and flatsNord : €2,130/m²
€2,140/m²flats2,334 sales
€1,940/m²houses3,103 sales

Median prices from sales published in France’s Demandes de valeurs foncières (DVF) over ten half-years, for sales of a single property. Individual sales are not shown. A median is only given where there were at least ten sales.

Source: DGFiP property sales (DVF), data.gouv.fr statistics (Open Licence 2.0)

Income and work.

Median living standard of €20,240 a year in 2021.

€20,240median living standard a year2021
22.0%poverty ratethreshold: 60% of national median
€10,730the lowest-income 10% live on less than1st decile
€35,380the highest-income 10% live on more than9th decile
18.7%
unemployment among 15–64s (census definition)
26%
of over-15s who have left school hold a higher-education degree
6%
managers and professionals among over-15s
30%
retired among over-15s

Living standard is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units. Half of residents live on less than the median. Income on its own says nothing about what a neighbourhood is like to live in.

Sources: Insee, Filosofi 2021 income data (Open Licence 2.0) · Insee, 2022 population census (sub-municipal files, Open Licence 2.0)

Safety.

Offences recorded in 2025, with the rate per 1,000 residents and the change from 2024.

Indicator2025RateChange
Burglaries of homes2024.3 per 1,000−8%
Thefts from people without violence90310.5 per 1,000+6%
Violent thefts without a weapon810.9 per 1,000+35%
Armed robberies70.1 per 1,000−46%
Physical violence outside the family4234.9 per 1,000−5%
Domestic physical violence3604.2 per 1,000−23%
Sexual violence2072.4 per 1,000−3%
Vehicle thefts1281.5 per 1,000−3%
Thefts from vehicles1682.0 per 1,000−38%
Thefts of vehicle parts540.6 per 1,000−24%
Deliberate damage and vandalism1,01911.8 per 1,000+11%
Fraud and payment card fraud4204.9 per 1,000+13%

These figures count offences recorded by the police and gendarmerie, not how safe a place feels, and not every offence is reported. Rates are per 1,000 residents (per 1,000 homes for burglaries): where many people visit but few live, as in town centres and shopping areas, they are naturally higher. Small counts are not published.

Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI), recorded crime by municipality 2024–2025 (Open Licence 2.0)

Everyday life.

What is within one kilometre of the town hall. For the average resident, 32 public transport stops are within 800 m, and the nearest rail or tram station is 2.4 km away.

Supermarkets and convenience shops14
Bakeries12
Pharmacies8
Doctors2
Dentists19
Cafés and bars55
Restaurants78
Parks and gardens12
Playgrounds4
Sports pitches18
Gyms and sports halls11
Libraries3
Nurseries and childcare1
Bus stops62
Tram and metro stops0
Railway stations1

Source: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

Health, shops and services.

Facilities and services in Dunkirk on 1 January 2025, from Insee’s permanent database of facilities.

8.4GPs per 10,000 residentsdépartement: 9.7
37pharmacieson 1 January 2025
47food storessupermarkets, convenience stores, grocers
General practitioners73
Dentists63
Nurses203
Physiotherapists110
Pharmacies37
Group health centres3
Emergency departments1
Supermarkets and hypermarkets19
Convenience stores and grocers28
Bakeries62
Butchers33
Petrol stations5
EV charging stations24
Post offices and postal points8
Banks35
France services centres1
Police and gendarmerie1
Restaurants326
Hairdressers153
Nurseries21
Swimming pools3
Sports halls36
Gyms12
Cinemas2
Libraries9
Performance venues2

Insee’s permanent database of facilities lists the shops, services and health professionals present in each commune on 1 January. Health professionals in private practice are counted one by one; several may work at the same address.

Source: Insee, permanent database of facilities 2025 (Open Licence 2.0)

Natural and industrial hazards.

Major hazards the State lists for Dunkirk, prevention plans in force and natural-disaster declarations since 1982.

Floodingprevention plan
Ground movement
Earthquake
Industrial hazard
Nuclear hazard
Transport of hazardous goods
Unexploded wartime munitions
26natural-disaster declarationssince 1990
July 2022latest recognised eventDrought (clay shrinkage)
Yesindustrial-hazard prevention planin force

Natural-disaster declarations by type

Drought (clay shrinkage)15
Floods and mudflows10
Ground movement1

A natural-disaster declaration (arrêté CatNat) lets insurers pay out for the damage. The count reflects past events, not a forecast of future risk. The list of hazards comes from each département’s major-risk file; a prevention plan in force limits building in exposed zones.

Source: Géorisques, GASPAR database (Open Licence 2.0), as of 5 October 2026

Schools.

52 primary and nursery schools, 13 collèges and 12 lycées are open here, 62 of them state schools.

Collège Arthur Van HeckeLower secondary (collège) · state
Collège FénelonLower secondary (collège) · private
Collège Gaspard MaloLower secondary (collège) · state
Collège GuilleminotLower secondary (collège) · state
Collège Jean DeconinckLower secondary (collège) · state
Collège Jean ZayLower secondary (collège) · state
Collège Lucie AubracLower secondary (collège) · state
Collège Notre-Dame des DunesLower secondary (collège) · private
Collège Paul MachyLower secondary (collège) · state
Collège RobespierreLower secondary (collège) · state
Collège Sacré-CoeurLower secondary (collège) · private
Section d'enseignement général et professionnel adapté du Collège Gaspard MaloLower secondary (collège) · state
Section d'enseignement général et professionnel adapté du Collège Jean DeconinckLower secondary (collège) · state
Ecole maternelle Alain SavaryNursery school · state
Ecole maternelle AndersenNursery school · state
Ecole maternelle Georges VancauwenbergheNursery school · state
Ecole maternelle Hector MalotNursery school · state
Ecole maternelle Joliot-CurieNursery school · state
Ecole maternelle Jules VerneNursery school · state
Ecole maternelle Jules VerneNursery school · state
Ecole maternelle L'AllianceNursery school · state
Ecole maternelle LangevinNursery school · state
Ecole maternelle NeptuneNursery school · state
Ecole maternelle Pauline KergomardNursery school · state
Ecole maternelle Perrault - FlorianNursery school · state
Ecole maternelle Victor HugoNursery school · state
Ecole maternelle Victor HugoNursery school · state
Ecole maternelle de La MeunerieNursery school · state
Ecole maternelle de l'AmirautéNursery school · state
Ecole maternelle du ParcNursery school · state
Ecole maternelle du TorpilleurNursery school · state
Ecole maternelle publique CopernicNursery school · state
Ecole primaire André NitaPrimary school · state
Ecole primaire Jaurès - PéguyPrimary school · state
Ecole primaire Louise de BettigniesPrimary school · state
Ecole primaire Lucien MaillartPrimary school · state
Ecole primaire Paul DessinguezPrimary school · state
Ecole primaire TrystramPrimary school · state
Ecole primaire la Porte d'Eau - Château d'EauPrimary school · state
Ecole primaire privée La ProvidencePrimary school · private
Ecole primaire privée Nicolas BarréPrimary school · private
Ecole primaire privée Sacré-CoeurPrimary school · private
Ecole primaire privée Saint ChristophePrimary school · private
Ecole primaire privée Saint JosephPrimary school · private
Ecole primaire privée Sainte Claire d'AssisePrimary school · private
Ecole primaire privée Sainte Thérèse - Sainte MariePrimary school · private
Ecole élémentaire Anatole FrancePrimary school · state
Ecole élémentaire Félix CoquellePrimary school · state
Ecole élémentaire Jean JaurèsPrimary school · state
Ecole élémentaire Joliot-CuriePrimary school · state
Ecole élémentaire Jules FerryPrimary school · state
Ecole élémentaire Jules VernePrimary school · state
Ecole élémentaire KleberPrimary school · state
Ecole élémentaire LamartinePrimary school · state
Ecole élémentaire LangevinPrimary school · state
Ecole élémentaire Marcelin BerthelotPrimary school · state
Ecole élémentaire NeptunePrimary school · state
Ecole élémentaire Nicolas CopernicPrimary school · state
Ecole élémentaire Roger SalengroPrimary school · state
Ecole élémentaire VancauwenberghePrimary school · state
Ecole élémentaire de La MerPrimary school · state
Ecole élémentaire du TorpilleurPrimary school · state
Ecole élémentaire l'AlliancePrimary school · state
Ecole élémentaire la MeuneriePrimary school · state
Groupe scolaire Jean JaurèsPrimary school · state
Ecole du second degré privée hors contrat Terrade DUNKERQUEUpper secondary (lycée) · private
Lycée Auguste AngellierUpper secondary (lycée) · state
Lycée EpidUpper secondary (lycée) · private
Lycée Jean BartUpper secondary (lycée) · state
Lycée Notre-Dame des DunesUpper secondary (lycée) · private
Lycée agricole de DunkerqueUpper secondary (lycée) · state
Lycée de l'EuropeUpper secondary (lycée) · state
Lycée polyvalent VaubanUpper secondary (lycée) · private
Lycée professionnel EPIDUpper secondary (lycée) · private
Lycée professionnel Guy DebeyreUpper secondary (lycée) · state
Lycée professionnel GuynemerUpper secondary (lycée) · state
Lycée professionnel Ile JeantyUpper secondary (lycée) · state

Source: Ministry of Education, school directory (Open Licence 2.0). Admission depends on catchment rules and each school’s own policy.

Around here.

Photographs taken near Dunkirk, shared on Wikimedia Commons under free licences.

Carnaval de Dunkerque 2013-02-10 ts171603
i
Carnaval de Dunkerque 2013-02-10 ts171603
Photo: Marie-Lan Nguyen · CC BY 2.5
View on Wikimedia Commons
Carnaval de Dunkerque 2013-02-10 ts171627
i
Carnaval de Dunkerque 2013-02-10 ts171627
Photo: Marie-Lan Nguyen · CC BY 2.5
View on Wikimedia Commons
Dunkerque - Quatre jours de Dunkerque, étape 1, départ (097) (1er mai 2013)
i
Dunkerque - Quatre jours de Dunkerque, étape 1, départ (097) (1er mai 2013)
Photo: Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick · CC BY-SA 3.0
View on Wikimedia Commons

Nearby communes.

The communes in the département whose town halls are closest.