Paris

Paris has 2,113,705 residents in a single commune. Over five years, homes sold for a median €10,130/m². 33% of households own their main home.

Département 75 · 1 commune · Updated 24 October 2026

2,113,705residents2022 census

€10,130/m²median price per m²five years of sales

33%of households own their homemain home

10%second homesof all homes

Four maps of Paris.

Each commune is coloured by its value; every map uses the same colour scale, from lowest to highest. Grey: not published.

Green spaceShare of land within 500 m that is green space

0%30%+

Everyday servicesEveryday shops and services within a 15-minute walk (1.2 km)

Map of Paris : Everyday shops and services within a 15-minute walk (1.2 km)

<60240+

Price per m²Median price per square metre of house and flat sales over five years

Map of Paris : Median price per square metre of house and flat sales over five years

<€1,500€5,000+

Living standardMedian disposable income per consumption unit, 2021

Map of Paris : Median disposable income per consumption unit, 2021

<€19,000€29,000+

Sources: IGN and Insee, IRIS boundaries and Admin Express 2024 (Open Licence 2.0) · DGFiP property sales (DVF), data.gouv.fr statistics (Open Licence 2.0) · Insee, Filosofi 2021 income data (Open Licence 2.0) · © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

The commune at a glance.

Colour shows where each commune sits among the others in the table, from lowest to highest.

Commune	Residents	Price per m²	Living standard	Home owners	Aged 75+	Unemployment	Green 500 m	Services 15 min
Paris	2,113,705	€10,130/m²	€29,730	33%	8%	10.5%	7%	1,442

Sources: Insee, 2022 population census (sub-municipal files, Open Licence 2.0) · DGFiP property sales (DVF), data.gouv.fr statistics (Open Licence 2.0) · Insee, Filosofi 2021 income data (Open Licence 2.0) · © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

People.

2,113,705 residents and 1,127,329 households at the 2022 census, next to the département figure.

13%

aged under 15

24%

aged 15–29

23%

aged 60 and over

53%

of households are people living alone

16%

of households are couples with children

of households are single-parent families

Source: Insee, 2022 population census (sub-municipal files, Open Licence 2.0)

Homes.

1,399,122 homes, 80% of them main residences, with 2.6 rooms on average.

of homes are houses

33%

of households own their home

18%

of households rent social housing (HLM)

10%

second homes

10%

empty homes

32%

of households have a car

When main homes were built

before 191931%

1919–194517%

1946–197020%

1971–199021%

1991–20057%

2006–20193%

Source: Insee, 2022 population census (sub-municipal files, Open Licence 2.0)

Property prices.

151,463 house and flat sales over five years.

€10,130/m²median price, houses and flatsFrance : €2,600/m²

€10,120/m²flats150,738 sales

€13,990/m²houses725 sales

Median prices from sales published in France’s Demandes de valeurs foncières (DVF) over ten half-years, for sales of a single property. Individual sales are not shown. A median is only given where there were at least ten sales.

Source: DGFiP property sales (DVF), data.gouv.fr statistics (Open Licence 2.0)

Income and work.

Work and qualifications at the 2022 census.

10.5%

unemployment among 15–64s (census definition)

65%

of over-15s who have left school hold a higher-education degree

32%

managers and professionals among over-15s

19%

retired among over-15s

Sources: Insee, 2022 population census (sub-municipal files, Open Licence 2.0)

Health, shops and services.

Facilities and services in Paris on 1 January 2025, from Insee’s permanent database of facilities.

12.9GPs per 10,000 residents2025

864pharmacieson 1 January 2025

3,233food storessupermarkets, convenience stores, grocers

General practitioners2,722

Dentists2,446

Nurses1,556

Physiotherapists4,039

Pharmacies864

Group health centres45

Emergency departments16

Supermarkets and hypermarkets759

Convenience stores and grocers2,474

Bakeries2,307

Butchers649

Petrol stations53

EV charging stations564

Post offices and postal points166

Banks1,265

France services centres12

Police and gendarmerie20

Restaurants20,911

Hairdressers3,548

Nurseries1,106

Swimming pools84

Sports halls267

Gyms244

Cinemas77

Libraries69

Performance venues139

Insee’s permanent database of facilities lists the shops, services and health professionals present in each commune on 1 January. Health professionals in private practice are counted one by one; several may work at the same address.

Source: Insee, permanent database of facilities 2025 (Open Licence 2.0)

Natural and industrial hazards.

Share of the département’s 1 communes exposed to each major hazard, and natural-disaster declarations since 1982.

Flooding100%

Transport of hazardous goods100%

20natural-disaster declarationssince 1982

100%of communes have a natural-hazard prevention planin force

Natural-disaster declarations by type

Floods and mudflows16

Storms and cyclones1

Ground movement1

Drought (clay shrinkage)1

Other (snow, hail, avalanches…)1

A natural-disaster declaration (arrêté CatNat) lets insurers pay out for the damage. The count reflects past events, not a forecast of future risk. The list of hazards comes from each département’s major-risk file; a prevention plan in force limits building in exposed zones.

Source: Géorisques, GASPAR database (Open Licence 2.0), as of 5 October 2026

Every commune.

Every commune has its own page.

Paris