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Castelnau-de-Médoc

Castelnau-de-Médoc has 4,850 residents and 2,227 homes, 81% of them houses. Homes sold for a median €2,800/m² over five years, 20% below the département figure. The median living standard is €23,530 a year. Around the town hall, 37 everyday shops and services are within a 15-minute walk.

Commune · Insee 33104 · Postcode 33480 · Updated 24 October 2026
4,850residents2022 census
€2,800/m²median price per m²Gironde : €3,520/m²
12%green space within 500 maround the town hall
37services within a 15-minute walkaround the town hall
Castelnau-de-Médoc in GirondeCastelnau-de-Médoc highlighted; the rest of the département in grey
Map of Gironde with Castelnau-de-Médoc highlighted

Sources: IGN and Insee, IRIS boundaries and Admin Express 2024 (Open Licence 2.0) · © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

People.

4,850 residents and 2,079 households at the 2022 census, next to the département figure.

21%
aged under 15
13%
aged 15–29
24%
aged 60 and over
31%
of households are people living alone
32%
of households are couples with children
9%
of households are single-parent families

Source: Insee, 2022 population census (sub-municipal files, Open Licence 2.0)

Homes.

2,227 homes, 93% of them main residences, with 4.2 rooms on average.

81%
of homes are houses
66%
of households own their home
7%
of households rent social housing (HLM)
2%
second homes
5%
empty homes
92%
of households have a car

When main homes were built

before 19199%
1919–19455%
1946–197012%
1971–199025%
1991–200521%
2006–201929%

Source: Insee, 2022 population census (sub-municipal files, Open Licence 2.0)

Property prices.

370 house and flat sales over five years.

€2,800/m²median price, houses and flatsGironde : €3,520/m²
€2,710/m²flats61 sales
€2,850/m²houses309 sales

Median prices from sales published in France’s Demandes de valeurs foncières (DVF) over ten half-years, for sales of a single property. Individual sales are not shown. A median is only given where there were at least ten sales.

Source: DGFiP property sales (DVF), data.gouv.fr statistics (Open Licence 2.0)

Income and work.

Median living standard of €23,530 a year in 2021.

€23,530median living standard a year2021
9.0%poverty ratethreshold: 60% of national median
€14,170the lowest-income 10% live on less than1st decile
€35,780the highest-income 10% live on more than9th decile
10.1%
unemployment among 15–64s (census definition)
28%
of over-15s who have left school hold a higher-education degree
8%
managers and professionals among over-15s
26%
retired among over-15s

Living standard is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units. Half of residents live on less than the median. Income on its own says nothing about what a neighbourhood is like to live in.

Sources: Insee, Filosofi 2021 income data (Open Licence 2.0) · Insee, 2022 population census (sub-municipal files, Open Licence 2.0)

Safety.

Offences recorded in 2025, with the rate per 1,000 residents and the change from 2024.

Indicator2025RateChange
Burglaries of homes125.4 per 1,000−14%
Thefts from people without violence255.1 per 1,000+56%
Physical violence outside the family102.0 per 1,000−58%
Domestic physical violence193.9 per 1,000=
Deliberate damage and vandalism377.5 per 1,000+42%
Fraud and payment card fraud265.3 per 1,000−4%

These figures count offences recorded by the police and gendarmerie, not how safe a place feels, and not every offence is reported. Rates are per 1,000 residents (per 1,000 homes for burglaries): where many people visit but few live, as in town centres and shopping areas, they are naturally higher. Small counts are not published.

Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI), recorded crime by municipality 2024–2025 (Open Licence 2.0)

Everyday life.

What is within one kilometre of the town hall. 4 public transport stops are within 800 m, and the nearest rail or tram station is 7.7 km away.

Supermarkets and convenience shops4
Bakeries1
Pharmacies2
Doctors1
Dentists0
Cafés and bars1
Restaurants6
Parks and gardens2
Playgrounds1
Sports pitches10
Gyms and sports halls2
Libraries0
Nurseries and childcare0
Bus stops4
Tram and metro stops0
Railway stations0

Source: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

Health, shops and services.

Facilities and services in Castelnau-de-Médoc on 1 January 2025, from Insee’s permanent database of facilities.

12.4GPs per 10,000 residentsdépartement: 13.3
2pharmacieson 1 January 2025
1food storessupermarkets, convenience stores, grocers
General practitioners6
Dentists6
Nurses16
Physiotherapists15
Pharmacies2
Supermarkets and hypermarkets1
Bakeries4
Butchers2
Petrol stations2
EV charging stations2
Post offices and postal points1
Banks6
France services centres2
Police and gendarmerie1
Restaurants16
Hairdressers9
Nurseries2
Sports halls1
Libraries1

Insee’s permanent database of facilities lists the shops, services and health professionals present in each commune on 1 January. Health professionals in private practice are counted one by one; several may work at the same address.

Source: Insee, permanent database of facilities 2025 (Open Licence 2.0)

Natural and industrial hazards.

Major hazards the State lists for Castelnau-de-Médoc, prevention plans in force and natural-disaster declarations since 1982.

Floodingslow river flooding
Ground movementclay shrinkage and swelling
Forest fire
Industrial hazard
15natural-disaster declarationssince 1982
December 2023latest recognised eventFloods and mudflows
Yesindustrial-hazard prevention planin force

Natural-disaster declarations by type

Floods and mudflows7
Drought (clay shrinkage)4
Coastal surges and wave damage2
Ground movement1
Storms and cyclones1

A natural-disaster declaration (arrêté CatNat) lets insurers pay out for the damage. The count reflects past events, not a forecast of future risk. The list of hazards comes from each département’s major-risk file; a prevention plan in force limits building in exposed zones.

Source: Géorisques, GASPAR database (Open Licence 2.0), as of 5 October 2026

Schools.

3 primary and nursery schools, 1 collèges and 0 lycées are open here, 4 of them state schools.

Collège CanteraneLower secondary (collège) · state
ECOLE PRIMAIRE THOMAS PESQUETPrimary school · state
Ecole maternelle La CharmilleNursery school · state
Ecole élémentaire De La JallePrimary school · state

Source: Ministry of Education, school directory (Open Licence 2.0). Admission depends on catchment rules and each school’s own policy.

Nearby communes.

The communes in the département whose town halls are closest.