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Balma

Balma has 17,431 residents and 8,539 homes, 48% of them houses. Homes sold for a median €3,560/m² over five years, 24% above the département figure. The median living standard is €28,580 a year. For the average resident, 85 everyday shops and services are within a 15-minute walk.

Commune · Insee 31044 · Postcode 31130 · Updated 24 October 2026
17,431residents2022 census
€3,560/m²median price per m²Haute-Garonne : €2,870/m²
17%green space within 500 mneighbourhood average
85services within a 15-minute walkneighbourhood average
Balma · 8 IRIS neighbourhoods
Map of Balma: Share of land within 500 m that is green space
0%30%+
Share of land within 500 m that is green space

Sources: IGN and Insee, IRIS boundaries and Admin Express 2024 (Open Licence 2.0) · © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Insee, Filosofi 2021 income data (Open Licence 2.0)

All 8 IRIS neighbourhoods.

IRIS are Insee’s statistical neighbourhoods of about 2,000 people each. Colour shows where each one sits among the others.

NeighbourhoodResidentsLiving standardHome ownersSocial housingAged 75+UnemploymentGreen 500 mServices 15 min
Centre2,178€35,19088%1%21%4.8%24%81
La Plaine2,525€25,98038%8%12%7.0%18%187
Centre Ancien1,996€27,27072%2%15%8.0%7%147
Le Château3,504€30,55063%15%9%11.2%16%92
Saint-Clair-Coteaux2,529€31,96079%9%11%8.6%29%27
Lasbordes1,800€21,50035%42%6%13.3%9%35
Zone d'Activités Sud626–44%31%6%5.3%36%98
Zone d'Activités Nord2,273€24,17026%26%3%11.8%4%14

Sources: Insee, 2022 population census (sub-municipal files, Open Licence 2.0) · Insee, Filosofi 2021 income data (Open Licence 2.0) · © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

People.

17,431 residents and 7,801 households at the 2022 census, next to the département figure.

17%
aged under 15
19%
aged 15–29
26%
aged 60 and over
37%
of households are people living alone
25%
of households are couples with children
10%
of households are single-parent families

Source: Insee, 2022 population census (sub-municipal files, Open Licence 2.0)

Homes.

8,539 homes, 91% of them main residences, with 4.2 rooms on average.

48%
of homes are houses
57%
of households own their home
14%
of households rent social housing (HLM)
2%
second homes
7%
empty homes
90%
of households have a car

When main homes were built

before 19192%
1919–19451%
1946–197013%
1971–199027%
1991–200525%
2006–201933%

Source: Insee, 2022 population census (sub-municipal files, Open Licence 2.0)

Property prices.

1,190 house and flat sales over five years.

€3,560/m²median price, houses and flatsHaute-Garonne : €2,870/m²
€3,380/m²flats726 sales
€4,140/m²houses464 sales

Median prices from sales published in France’s Demandes de valeurs foncières (DVF) over ten half-years, for sales of a single property. Individual sales are not shown. A median is only given where there were at least ten sales.

Source: DGFiP property sales (DVF), data.gouv.fr statistics (Open Licence 2.0)

Income and work.

Median living standard of €28,580 a year in 2021.

€28,580median living standard a year2021
9.0%poverty ratethreshold: 60% of national median
€14,230the lowest-income 10% live on less than1st decile
€52,620the highest-income 10% live on more than9th decile
9.3%
unemployment among 15–64s (census definition)
55%
of over-15s who have left school hold a higher-education degree
21%
managers and professionals among over-15s
26%
retired among over-15s

Living standard is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units. Half of residents live on less than the median. Income on its own says nothing about what a neighbourhood is like to live in.

Sources: Insee, Filosofi 2021 income data (Open Licence 2.0) · Insee, 2022 population census (sub-municipal files, Open Licence 2.0)

Safety.

Offences recorded in 2025, with the rate per 1,000 residents and the change from 2024.

Indicator2025RateChange
Burglaries of homes14917.5 per 1,000+22%
Thefts from people without violence1488.3 per 1,000−21%
Violent thefts without a weapon140.8 per 1,000+133%
Physical violence outside the family352.0 per 1,000+6%
Domestic physical violence382.1 per 1,000−21%
Sexual violence392.2 per 1,000+44%
Vehicle thefts372.1 per 1,000−14%
Thefts from vehicles1277.2 per 1,000−18%
Thefts of vehicle parts462.6 per 1,000−4%
Deliberate damage and vandalism1116.3 per 1,000−8%
Fraud and payment card fraud1568.8 per 1,000+1%

These figures count offences recorded by the police and gendarmerie, not how safe a place feels, and not every offence is reported. Rates are per 1,000 residents (per 1,000 homes for burglaries): where many people visit but few live, as in town centres and shopping areas, they are naturally higher. Small counts are not published.

Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI), recorded crime by municipality 2024–2025 (Open Licence 2.0)

Everyday life.

What is within one kilometre of the town hall. For the average resident, 21 public transport stops are within 800 m, and the nearest rail or tram station is 2.6 km away.

Supermarkets and convenience shops6
Bakeries4
Pharmacies3
Doctors8
Dentists7
Cafés and bars2
Restaurants7
Parks and gardens3
Playgrounds14
Sports pitches25
Gyms and sports halls6
Libraries1
Nurseries and childcare4
Bus stops49
Tram and metro stops0
Railway stations0

Source: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

Health, shops and services.

Facilities and services in Balma on 1 January 2025, from Insee’s permanent database of facilities.

13.2GPs per 10,000 residentsdépartement: 10.5
5pharmacieson 1 January 2025
9food storessupermarkets, convenience stores, grocers
General practitioners23
Dentists27
Nurses26
Physiotherapists56
Pharmacies5
Group health centres1
Supermarkets and hypermarkets4
Convenience stores and grocers5
Bakeries11
Butchers2
Petrol stations4
EV charging stations7
Post offices and postal points2
Banks30
Police and gendarmerie1
Restaurants61
Hairdressers16
Nurseries8
Swimming pools2
Sports halls4
Gyms7
Libraries1
Performance venues1

Insee’s permanent database of facilities lists the shops, services and health professionals present in each commune on 1 January. Health professionals in private practice are counted one by one; several may work at the same address.

Source: Insee, permanent database of facilities 2025 (Open Licence 2.0)

Natural and industrial hazards.

Major hazards the State lists for Balma, prevention plans in force and natural-disaster declarations since 1982.

Floodingslow river floodingprevention plan
Ground movementprevention plan
Dam failure
24natural-disaster declarationssince 1982
May 2025latest recognised eventFloods and mudflows

Natural-disaster declarations by type

Drought (clay shrinkage)13
Floods and mudflows9
Ground movement1
Storms and cyclones1

A natural-disaster declaration (arrêté CatNat) lets insurers pay out for the damage. The count reflects past events, not a forecast of future risk. The list of hazards comes from each département’s major-risk file; a prevention plan in force limits building in exposed zones.

Source: Géorisques, GASPAR database (Open Licence 2.0), as of 5 October 2026

Schools.

7 primary and nursery schools, 2 collèges and 1 lycées are open here, 9 of them state schools.

Collège Jean RostandLower secondary (collège) · state
Section d'enseignement général et professionnel adapté du Collège Jean RostandLower secondary (collège) · state
Ecole maternelle publique Gaston BonheurNursery school · state
Ecole maternelle publique Marie LaurencinNursery school · state
Ecole primaire publique Antoine de Saint-ExupéryPrimary school · state
Ecole primaire publique Simone VeilPrimary school · state
Ecole élémentaire publique Gaston BonheurPrimary school · state
Ecole élémentaire publique Marie LaurencinPrimary school · state
école primaire publique José CabanisPrimary school · state
Campus SaliègeUpper secondary (lycée) · private

Source: Ministry of Education, school directory (Open Licence 2.0). Admission depends on catchment rules and each school’s own policy.