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Cugnaux

Cugnaux has 20,239 residents and 9,715 homes, 53% of them houses. Homes sold for a median €2,720/m² over five years, 5% below the département figure. The median living standard is €23,980 a year. For the average resident, 89 everyday shops and services are within a 15-minute walk.

Commune · Insee 31157 · Postcode 31270 · Updated 24 October 2026
20,239residents2022 census
€2,720/m²median price per m²Haute-Garonne : €2,870/m²
14%green space within 500 mneighbourhood average
89services within a 15-minute walkneighbourhood average
Cugnaux · 5 IRIS neighbourhoods
Map of Cugnaux: Share of land within 500 m that is green space
0%30%+
Share of land within 500 m that is green space

Sources: IGN and Insee, IRIS boundaries and Admin Express 2024 (Open Licence 2.0) · © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Insee, Filosofi 2021 income data (Open Licence 2.0)

All 5 IRIS neighbourhoods.

IRIS are Insee’s statistical neighbourhoods of about 2,000 people each. Colour shows where each one sits among the others.

NeighbourhoodResidentsLiving standardHome ownersSocial housingAged 75+UnemploymentGreen 500 mServices 15 min
Centre2,999€23,62057%8%11%13.4%6%162
Agora4,173€23,63046%14%13%13.0%5%138
Maurens2,619€20,93048%27%13%14.5%12%110
Francoy2,946€26,58062%12%8%10.7%2%131
Quartier Périphérique7,501€24,47048%14%4%11.3%27%9

Sources: Insee, 2022 population census (sub-municipal files, Open Licence 2.0) · Insee, Filosofi 2021 income data (Open Licence 2.0) · © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

People.

20,239 residents and 9,132 households at the 2022 census, next to the département figure.

20%
aged under 15
19%
aged 15–29
22%
aged 60 and over
37%
of households are people living alone
26%
of households are couples with children
13%
of households are single-parent families

Source: Insee, 2022 population census (sub-municipal files, Open Licence 2.0)

Homes.

9,715 homes, 94% of them main residences, with 3.9 rooms on average.

53%
of homes are houses
51%
of households own their home
15%
of households rent social housing (HLM)
1%
second homes
5%
empty homes
91%
of households have a car

When main homes were built

before 19192%
1919–19451%
1946–197014%
1971–199027%
1991–200530%
2006–201927%

Source: Insee, 2022 population census (sub-municipal files, Open Licence 2.0)

Property prices.

1,313 house and flat sales over five years.

€2,720/m²median price, houses and flatsHaute-Garonne : €2,870/m²
€2,580/m²flats663 sales
€2,880/m²houses650 sales

Median prices from sales published in France’s Demandes de valeurs foncières (DVF) over ten half-years, for sales of a single property. Individual sales are not shown. A median is only given where there were at least ten sales.

Source: DGFiP property sales (DVF), data.gouv.fr statistics (Open Licence 2.0)

Income and work.

Median living standard of €23,980 a year in 2021.

€23,980median living standard a year2021
15.0%poverty ratethreshold: 60% of national median
€12,240the lowest-income 10% live on less than1st decile
€40,360the highest-income 10% live on more than9th decile
12.3%
unemployment among 15–64s (census definition)
44%
of over-15s who have left school hold a higher-education degree
15%
managers and professionals among over-15s
22%
retired among over-15s

Living standard is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units. Half of residents live on less than the median. Income on its own says nothing about what a neighbourhood is like to live in.

Sources: Insee, Filosofi 2021 income data (Open Licence 2.0) · Insee, 2022 population census (sub-municipal files, Open Licence 2.0)

Safety.

Offences recorded in 2025, with the rate per 1,000 residents and the change from 2024.

Indicator2025RateChange
Burglaries of homes767.8 per 1,000=
Thefts from people without violence1577.6 per 1,000+8%
Violent thefts without a weapon120.6 per 1,000–
Physical violence outside the family803.9 per 1,000+70%
Domestic physical violence1115.4 per 1,000−12%
Sexual violence321.6 per 1,000−9%
Vehicle thefts723.5 per 1,000+47%
Thefts from vehicles884.3 per 1,000+29%
Thefts of vehicle parts462.2 per 1,000+64%
Deliberate damage and vandalism1587.7 per 1,000+7%
Fraud and payment card fraud1597.7 per 1,000+3%

These figures count offences recorded by the police and gendarmerie, not how safe a place feels, and not every offence is reported. Rates are per 1,000 residents (per 1,000 homes for burglaries): where many people visit but few live, as in town centres and shopping areas, they are naturally higher. Small counts are not published.

Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI), recorded crime by municipality 2024–2025 (Open Licence 2.0)

Everyday life.

What is within one kilometre of the town hall. For the average resident, 12 public transport stops are within 800 m, and the nearest rail or tram station is 4.3 km away.

Supermarkets and convenience shops5
Bakeries4
Pharmacies5
Doctors13
Dentists2
Cafés and bars2
Restaurants19
Parks and gardens13
Playgrounds17
Sports pitches39
Gyms and sports halls6
Libraries1
Nurseries and childcare3
Bus stops45
Tram and metro stops0
Railway stations0

Source: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

Health, shops and services.

Facilities and services in Cugnaux on 1 January 2025, from Insee’s permanent database of facilities.

13.3GPs per 10,000 residentsdépartement: 10.5
5pharmacieson 1 January 2025
12food storessupermarkets, convenience stores, grocers
General practitioners27
Dentists9
Nurses34
Physiotherapists20
Pharmacies5
Group health centres1
Supermarkets and hypermarkets6
Convenience stores and grocers6
Bakeries12
Butchers8
Petrol stations2
EV charging stations4
Post offices and postal points1
Banks10
France services centres1
Police and gendarmerie1
Restaurants63
Hairdressers32
Nurseries9
Sports halls3
Gyms4
Libraries1

Insee’s permanent database of facilities lists the shops, services and health professionals present in each commune on 1 January. Health professionals in private practice are counted one by one; several may work at the same address.

Source: Insee, permanent database of facilities 2025 (Open Licence 2.0)

Natural and industrial hazards.

Major hazards the State lists for Cugnaux, prevention plans in force and natural-disaster declarations since 1982.

Ground movementprevention plan
12natural-disaster declarationssince 1982
July 2022latest recognised eventDrought (clay shrinkage)

Natural-disaster declarations by type

Floods and mudflows6
Drought (clay shrinkage)4
Storms and cyclones1
Ground movement1

A natural-disaster declaration (arrêté CatNat) lets insurers pay out for the damage. The count reflects past events, not a forecast of future risk. The list of hazards comes from each département’s major-risk file; a prevention plan in force limits building in exposed zones.

Source: Géorisques, GASPAR database (Open Licence 2.0), as of 5 October 2026

Schools.

9 primary and nursery schools, 1 collèges and 1 lycées are open here, 11 of them state schools.

Collège MontesquieuLower secondary (collège) · state
Ecole maternelle publique Claudie HaigneréNursery school · state
Ecole maternelle publique Eugène MontelNursery school · state
Ecole maternelle publique Jean JaurèsNursery school · state
Ecole maternelle publique Léon BlumNursery school · state
Ecole primaire Christian BlancPrimary school · state
Ecole élémentaire publique Claudie HaigneréPrimary school · state
Ecole élémentaire publique Eugène MontelPrimary school · state
Ecole élémentaire publique Jean JaurèsPrimary school · state
Ecole élémentaire publique Léon BlumPrimary school · state
Lycée général et technologique Henri MatisseUpper secondary (lycée) · state

Source: Ministry of Education, school directory (Open Licence 2.0). Admission depends on catchment rules and each school’s own policy.

Around here.

Photographs taken near Cugnaux, shared on Wikimedia Commons under free licences.

ATR 42-600 - Silver Airways -2
i
ATR 42-600 - Silver Airways -2
Photo: Gaillac · CC BY-SA 4.0
View on Wikimedia Commons
ATR 42-600 - Silver Airways -1
i
ATR 42-600 - Silver Airways -1
Photo: Gaillac · CC BY-SA 4.0
View on Wikimedia Commons
A320-Neo Loongair
i
A320-Neo Loongair
Photo: Gaillac · CC BY-SA 4.0
View on Wikimedia Commons